- 1
- As I ebb’d with the ocean of life,
- As I wended the shores I know,
- As I walk’d where the ripples continually wash you Paumanok,
- Where they rustle up hoarse and sibilant,
- Where the fierce old mother endlessly cries for her castaways,
- I musing late in the autumn day, gazing off southward,
- Held by this electric self out of the pride of which I utter poems,
- Was seiz’d by the spirit that trails in the lines underfoot,
- The rim, the sediment that stands for all the water and all the land
- of the globe.
-
- Fascinated, my eyes reverting from the south, dropt, to follow those
- slender windrows,
- Chaff, straw, splinters of wood, weeds, and the sea-gluten,
- Scum, scales from shining rocks, leaves of salt-lettuce, left by the tide,
- Miles walking, the sound of breaking waves the other side of me,
- Paumanok there and then as I thought the old thought of likenesses,
- These you presented to me you fish-shaped island,
- As I wended the shores I know,
- As I walk’d with that electric self seeking types.
-
- 2
- As I wend to the shores I know not,
- As I list to the dirge, the voices of men and women wreck’d,
- As I inhale the impalpable breezes that set in upon me,
- As the ocean so mysterious rolls toward me closer and closer,
- I too but signify at the utmost a little wash’d-up drift,
- A few sands and dead leaves to gather,
- Gather, and merge myself as part of the sands and drift.
-
- O baffled, balk’d, bent to the very earth,
- Oppress’d with myself that I have dared to open my mouth,
- Aware now that amid all that blab whose echoes recoil upon me I have
- not once had the least idea who or what I am,
- But that before all my arrogant poems the real Me stands yet
- untouch’d, untold, altogether unreach’d,
- Withdrawn far, mocking me with mock-congratulatory signs and bows,
- With peals of distant ironical laughter at every word I have written,
- Pointing in silence to these songs, and then to the sand beneath.
-
- I perceive I have not really understood any thing, not a single
- object, and that no man ever can,
- Nature here in sight of the sea taking advantage of me to dart upon
- me and sting me,
- Because I have dared to open my mouth to sing at all.
-
- 3
- You oceans both, I close with you,
- We murmur alike reproachfully rolling sands and drift, knowing not why,
- These little shreds indeed standing for you and me and all.
-
- You friable shore with trails of debris,
- You fish-shaped island, I take what is underfoot,
- What is yours is mine my father.
-
- I too Paumanok,
- I too have bubbled up, floated the measureless float, and been
- wash’d on your shores,
- I too am but a trail of drift and debris,
- I too leave little wrecks upon you, you fish-shaped island.
-
- I throw myself upon your breast my father,
- I cling to you so that you cannot unloose me,
- I hold you so firm till you answer me something.
-
- Kiss me my father,
- Touch me with your lips as I touch those I love,
- Breathe to me while I hold you close the secret of the murmuring I envy.
-
- 4
- Ebb, ocean of life, (the flow will return,)
- Cease not your moaning you fierce old mother,
- Endlessly cry for your castaways, but fear not, deny not me,
- Rustle not up so hoarse and angry against my feet as I touch you or
- gather from you.
-
- I mean tenderly by you and all,
- I gather for myself and for this phantom looking down where we lead,
- and following me and mine.
-
- Me and mine, loose windrows, little corpses,
- Froth, snowy white, and bubbles,
- (See, from my dead lips the ooze exuding at last,
- See, the prismatic colors glistening and rolling,)
- Tufts of straw, sands, fragments,
- Buoy’d hither from many moods, one contradicting another,
- From the storm, the long calm, the darkness, the swell,
- Musing, pondering, a breath, a briny tear, a dab of liquid or soil,
- Up just as much out of fathomless workings fermented and thrown,
- A limp blossom or two, torn, just as much over waves floating,
- drifted at random,
- Just as much for us that sobbing dirge of Nature,
- Just as much whence we come that blare of the cloud-trumpets,
- We, capricious, brought hither we know not whence, spread out before you,
- You up there walking or sitting,
- Whoever you are, we too lie in drifts at your feet.
-
-
-
-
- Tears
-
- Tears! tears! tears!
- In the night, in solitude, tears,
- On the white shore dripping, dripping, suck’d in by the sand,
- Tears, not a star shining, all dark and desolate,
- Moist tears from the eyes of a muffled head;
- O who is that ghost? that form in the dark, with tears?
- What shapeless lump is that, bent, crouch’d there on the sand?
- Streaming tears, sobbing tears, throes, choked with wild cries;
- O storm, embodied, rising, careering with swift steps along the beach!
- O wild and dismal night storm, with wind--O belching and desperate!
- O shade so sedate and decorous by day, with calm countenance and
- regulated pace,
- But away at night as you fly, none looking--O then the unloosen’d ocean,
- Of tears! tears! tears!
-
-
-
-
- To the Man-of-War-Bird
-
- Thou who hast slept all night upon the storm,
- Waking renew’d on thy prodigious pinions,
- (Burst the wild storm? above it thou ascended’st,
- And rested on the sky, thy slave that cradled thee,)
- Now a blue point, far, far in heaven floating,
- As to the light emerging here on deck I watch thee,
- (Myself a speck, a point on the world’s floating vast.)
-
- Far, far at sea,
- After the night’s fierce drifts have strewn the shore with wrecks,
- With re-appearing day as now so happy and serene,
- The rosy and elastic dawn, the flashing sun,
- The limpid spread of air cerulean,
- Thou also re-appearest.
-
- Thou born to match the gale, (thou art all wings,)
- To cope with heaven and earth and sea and hurricane,
- Thou ship of air that never furl’st thy sails,
- Days, even weeks untired and onward, through spaces, realms gyrating,
- At dusk that lookist on Senegal, at morn America,
- That sport’st amid the lightning-flash and thunder-cloud,
- In them, in thy experiences, had’st thou my soul,
- What joys! what joys were thine!
-
-
-
-
- Aboard at a Ship’s Helm
-
- Aboard at a ship’s helm,
- A young steersman steering with care.
-
- Through fog on a sea-coast dolefully ringing,
- An ocean-bell--O a warning bell, rock’d by the waves.
-
- O you give good notice indeed, you bell by the sea-reefs ringing,
- Ringing, ringing, to warn the ship from its wreck-place.
-
- For as on the alert O steersman, you mind the loud admonition,
- The bows turn, the freighted ship tacking speeds away under her gray sails,
- The beautiful and noble ship with all her precious wealth speeds
- away gayly and safe.
-
- But O the ship, the immortal ship! O ship aboard the ship!
- Ship of the body, ship of the soul, voyaging, voyaging, voyaging.
-
-
-
-
- On the Beach at Night
-
- On the beach at night,
- Stands a child with her father,
- Watching the east, the autumn sky.
-
- Up through the darkness,
- While ravening clouds, the burial clouds, in black masses spreading,
- Lower sullen and fast athwart and down the sky,
- Amid a transparent clear belt of ether yet left in the east,
- Ascends large and calm the lord-star Jupiter,
- And nigh at hand, only a very little above,
- Swim the delicate sisters the Pleiades.
-
- From the beach the child holding the hand of her father,
- Those burial-clouds that lower victorious soon to devour all,
- Watching, silently weeps.
-
- Weep not, child,
- Weep not, my darling,
- With these kisses let me remove your tears,
- The ravening clouds shall not long be victorious,
- They shall not long possess the sky, they devour the stars only in
- apparition,
- Jupiter shall emerge, be patient, watch again another night, the
- Pleiades shall emerge,
- They are immortal, all those stars both silvery and golden shall
- shine out again,
- The great stars and the little ones shall shine out again, they endure,
- The vast immortal suns and the long-enduring pensive moons shall
- again shine.
-
- Then dearest child mournest thou only for jupiter?
- Considerest thou alone the burial of the stars?
-
- Something there is,
- (With my lips soothing thee, adding I whisper,
- I give thee the first suggestion, the problem and indirection,)
- Something there is more immortal even than the stars,
- (Many the burials, many the days and nights, passing away,)
- Something that shall endure longer even than lustrous Jupiter
- Longer than sun or any revolving satellite,
- Or the radiant sisters the Pleiades.
-
-
-
-
- The World below the Brine
-
- The world below the brine,
- Forests at the bottom of the sea, the branches and leaves,
- Sea-lettuce, vast lichens, strange flowers and seeds, the thick
- tangle openings, and pink turf,
- Different colors, pale gray and green, purple, white, and gold, the
- play of light through the water,
- Dumb swimmers there among the rocks, coral, gluten, grass, rushes,
- and the aliment of the swimmers,
- Sluggish existences grazing there suspended, or slowly crawling
- close to the bottom,
- The sperm-whale at the surface blowing air and spray, or disporting
- with his flukes,
- The leaden-eyed shark, the walrus, the turtle, the hairy
- sea-leopard, and the sting-ray,
- Passions there, wars, pursuits, tribes, sight in those ocean-depths,
- breathing that thick-breathing air, as so many do,
- The change thence to the sight here, and to the subtle air breathed
- by beings like us who walk this sphere,
- The change onward from ours to that of beings who walk other spheres.
-
-
-
-
- On the Beach at Night Alone
-
- On the beach at night alone,
- As the old mother sways her to and fro singing her husky song,
- As I watch the bright stars shining, I think a thought of the clef
- of the universes and of the future.
-
- A vast similitude interlocks all,
- All spheres, grown, ungrown, small, large, suns, moons, planets,
- All distances of place however wide,
- All distances of time, all inanimate forms,
- All souls, all living bodies though they be ever so different, or in
- different worlds,
- All gaseous, watery, vegetable, mineral processes, the fishes, the brutes,
- All nations, colors, barbarisms, civilizations, languages,
- All identities that have existed or may exist on this globe, or any globe,
- All lives and deaths, all of the past, present, future,
- This vast similitude spans them, and always has spann’d,
- And shall forever span them and compactly hold and enclose them.
-
-
-
-
- Song for All Seas, All Ships
-
- 1
- To-day a rude brief recitative,
- Of ships sailing the seas, each with its special flag or ship-signal,
- Of unnamed heroes in the ships--of waves spreading and spreading
- far as the eye can reach,
- Of dashing spray, and the winds piping and blowing,
- And out of these a chant for the sailors of all nations,
- Fitful, like a surge.
-
- Of sea-captains young or old, and the mates, and of all intrepid sailors,
- Of the few, very choice, taciturn, whom fate can never surprise nor
- death dismay.
- Pick’d sparingly without noise by thee old ocean, chosen by thee,
- Thou sea that pickest and cullest the race in time, and unitest nations,
- Suckled by thee, old husky nurse, embodying thee,
- Indomitable, untamed as thee.
-
- (Ever the heroes on water or on land, by ones or twos appearing,
- Ever the stock preserv’d and never lost, though rare, enough for
- seed preserv’d.)
-
- 2
- Flaunt out O sea your separate flags of nations!
- Flaunt out visible as ever the various ship-signals!
- But do you reserve especially for yourself and for the soul of man
- one flag above all the rest,
- A spiritual woven signal for all nations, emblem of man elate above death,
- Token of all brave captains and all intrepid sailors and mates,
- And all that went down doing their duty,
- Reminiscent of them, twined from all intrepid captains young or old,
- A pennant universal, subtly waving all time, o’er all brave sailors,
- All seas, all ships.
-
-
-
-
- Patroling Barnegat
-
- Wild, wild the storm, and the sea high running,
- Steady the roar of the gale, with incessant undertone muttering,
- Shouts of demoniac laughter fitfully piercing and pealing,
- Waves, air, midnight, their savagest trinity lashing,
- Out in the shadows there milk-white combs careering,
- On beachy slush and sand spirts of snow fierce slanting,
- Where through the murk the easterly death-wind breasting,
- Through cutting swirl and spray watchful and firm advancing,
- (That in the distance! is that a wreck? is the red signal flaring?)
- Slush and sand of the beach tireless till daylight wending,
- Steadily, slowly, through hoarse roar never remitting,
- Along the midnight edge by those milk-white combs careering,
- A group of dim, weird forms, struggling, the night confronting,
- That savage trinity warily watching.
-
-
-
-
- After the Sea-Ship
-
- After the sea-ship, after the whistling winds,
- After the white-gray sails taut to their spars and ropes,
- Below, a myriad myriad waves hastening, lifting up their necks,
- Tending in ceaseless flow toward the track of the ship,
- Waves of the ocean bubbling and gurgling, blithely prying,
- Waves, undulating waves, liquid, uneven, emulous waves,
- Toward that whirling current, laughing and buoyant, with curves,
- Where the great vessel sailing and tacking displaced the surface,
- Larger and smaller waves in the spread of the ocean yearnfully flowing,
- The wake of the sea-ship after she passes, flashing and frolicsome
- under the sun,
- A motley procession with many a fleck of foam and many fragments,
- Following the stately and rapid ship, in the wake following.
-
-
-
-
- BOOK XX. BY THE ROADSIDE
-
-
- A Boston Ballad [1854]
-
- To get betimes in Boston town I rose this morning early,
- Here’s a good place at the corner, I must stand and see the show.
-
- Clear the way there Jonathan!
- Way for the President’s marshal--way for the government cannon!
- Way for the Federal foot and dragoons, (and the apparitions
- copiously tumbling.)
-
- I love to look on the Stars and Stripes, I hope the fifes will play
- Yankee Doodle.
- How bright shine the cutlasses of the foremost troops!
- Every man holds his revolver, marching stiff through Boston town.
-
- A fog follows, antiques of the same come limping,
- Some appear wooden-legged, and some appear bandaged and bloodless.
-
- Why this is indeed a show--it has called the dead out of the earth!
- The old graveyards of the hills have hurried to see!
- Phantoms! phantoms countless by flank and rear!
- Cock’d hats of mothy mould--crutches made of mist!
- Arms in slings--old men leaning on young men’s shoulders.
-
- What troubles you Yankee phantoms? what is all this chattering of
- bare gums?
- Does the ague convulse your limbs? do you mistake your crutches for
- firelocks and level them?
-
- If you blind your eyes with tears you will not see the President’s marshal,
- If you groan such groans you might balk the government cannon.
-
- For shame old maniacs--bring down those toss’d arms, and let your
- white hair be,
- Here gape your great grandsons, their wives gaze at them from the windows,
- See how well dress’d, see how orderly they conduct themselves.
-
- Worse and worse--can’t you stand it? are you retreating?
- Is this hour with the living too dead for you?
-
- Retreat then--pell-mell!
- To your graves--back--back to the hills old limpers!
- I do not think you belong here anyhow.
-
- But there is one thing that belongs here--shall I tell you what it
- is, gentlemen of Boston?
-
- I will whisper it to the Mayor, he shall send a committee to England,
- They shall get a grant from the Parliament, go with a cart to the
- royal vault,
- Dig out King George’s coffin, unwrap him quick from the
- graveclothes, box up his bones for a journey,
- Find a swift Yankee clipper--here is freight for you, black-bellied clipper,
- Up with your anchor--shake out your sails--steer straight toward
- Boston bay.
-
- Now call for the President’s marshal again, bring out the government cannon,
- Fetch home the roarers from Congress, make another procession,
- guard it with foot and dragoons.
-
- This centre-piece for them;
- Look, all orderly citizens--look from the windows, women!
-
- The committee open the box, set up the regal ribs, glue those that
- will not stay,
- Clap the skull on top of the ribs, and clap a crown on top of the skull.
- You have got your revenge, old buster--the crown is come to its own,
- and more than its own.
-
- Stick your hands in your pockets, Jonathan--you are a made man from
- this day,
- You are mighty cute--and here is one of your bargains.
-
-
-
-
- Europe [The 72d and 73d Years of These States]
-
- Suddenly out of its stale and drowsy lair, the lair of slaves,
- Like lightning it le’pt forth half startled at itself,
- Its feet upon the ashes and the rags, its hands tight to the throats
- of kings.
-
- O hope and faith!
- O aching close of exiled patriots’ lives!
- O many a sicken’d heart!
- Turn back unto this day and make yourselves afresh.
-
- And you, paid to defile the People--you liars, mark!
- Not for numberless agonies, murders, lusts,
- For court thieving in its manifold mean forms, worming from his
- simplicity the poor man’s wages,
- For many a promise sworn by royal lips and broken and laugh’d at in
- the breaking,
-
- Then in their power not for all these did the blows strike revenge,
- or the heads of the nobles fall;
- The People scorn’d the ferocity of kings.
-
- But the sweetness of mercy brew’d bitter destruction, and the
- frighten’d monarchs come back,
- Each comes in state with his train, hangman, priest, tax-gatherer,
- Soldier, lawyer, lord, jailer, and sycophant.
-
- Yet behind all lowering stealing, lo, a shape,
- Vague as the night, draped interminably, head, front and form, in
- scarlet folds,
- Whose face and eyes none may see,
- Out of its robes only this, the red robes lifted by the arm,
- One finger crook’d pointed high over the top, like the head of a
- snake appears.
-
- Meanwhile corpses lie in new-made graves, bloody corpses of young men,
- The rope of the gibbet hangs heavily, the bullets of princes are
- flying, the creatures of power laugh aloud,
- And all these things bear fruits, and they are good.
-
- Those corpses of young men,
- Those martyrs that hang from the gibbets, those hearts pierc’d by
- the gray lead,
- Cold and motionless as they seem live elsewhere with unslaughter’d vitality.
-
- They live in other young men O kings!
- They live in brothers again ready to defy you,
- They were purified by death, they were taught and exalted.
-
- Not a grave of the murder’d for freedom but grows seed for freedom,
- in its turn to bear seed,
- Which the winds carry afar and re-sow, and the rains and the snows nourish.
-
- Not a disembodied spirit can the weapons of tyrants let loose,
- But it stalks invisibly over the earth, whispering, counseling, cautioning.
- Liberty, let others despair of you--I never despair of you.
-
- Is the house shut? is the master away?
- Nevertheless, be ready, be not weary of watching,
- He will soon return, his messengers come anon.
-
-
-
-
- A Hand-Mirror
-
- Hold it up sternly--see this it sends back, (who is it? is it you?)
- Outside fair costume, within ashes and filth,
- No more a flashing eye, no more a sonorous voice or springy step,
- Now some slave’s eye, voice, hands, step,
- A drunkard’s breath, unwholesome eater’s face, venerealee’s flesh,
- Lungs rotting away piecemeal, stomach sour and cankerous,
- Joints rheumatic, bowels clogged with abomination,
- Blood circulating dark and poisonous streams,
- Words babble, hearing and touch callous,
- No brain, no heart left, no magnetism of sex;
- Such from one look in this looking-glass ere you go hence,
- Such a result so soon--and from such a beginning!
-
-
-
-
- Gods
-
- Lover divine and perfect Comrade,
- Waiting content, invisible yet, but certain,
- Be thou my God.
-
- Thou, thou, the Ideal Man,
- Fair, able, beautiful, content, and loving,
- Complete in body and dilate in spirit,
- Be thou my God.
-
- O Death, (for Life has served its turn,)
- Opener and usher to the heavenly mansion,
- Be thou my God.
-
- Aught, aught of mightiest, best I see, conceive, or know,
- (To break the stagnant tie--thee, thee to free, O soul,)
- Be thou my God.
-
- All great ideas, the races’ aspirations,
- All heroisms, deeds of rapt enthusiasts,
- Be ye my Gods.
-
- Or Time and Space,
- Or shape of Earth divine and wondrous,
- Or some fair shape I viewing, worship,
- Or lustrous orb of sun or star by night,
- Be ye my Gods.
-
-
-
-
- Germs
-
- Forms, qualities, lives, humanity, language, thoughts,
- The ones known, and the ones unknown, the ones on the stars,
- The stars themselves, some shaped, others unshaped,
- Wonders as of those countries, the soil, trees, cities, inhabitants,
- whatever they may be,
- Splendid suns, the moons and rings, the countless combinations and effects,
- Such-like, and as good as such-like, visible here or anywhere, stand
- provided for a handful of space, which I extend my arm and
- half enclose with my hand,
- That containing the start of each and all, the virtue, the germs of all.
-
-
-
-
- Thoughts
-
- Of ownership--as if one fit to own things could not at pleasure enter
- upon all, and incorporate them into himself or herself;
- Of vista--suppose some sight in arriere through the formative chaos,
- presuming the growth, fulness, life, now attain’d on the journey,
- (But I see the road continued, and the journey ever continued;)
- Of what was once lacking on earth, and in due time has become
- supplied--and of what will yet be supplied,
- Because all I see and know I believe to have its main purport in
- what will yet be supplied.
-
-
-
- When I Heard the Learn’d Astronomer
-
- When I heard the learn’d astronomer,
- When the proofs, the figures, were ranged in columns before me,
- When I was shown the charts and diagrams, to add, divide, and measure them,
- When I sitting heard the astronomer where he lectured with much
- applause in the lecture-room,
- How soon unaccountable I became tired and sick,
- Till rising and gliding out I wander’d off by myself,
- In the mystical moist night-air, and from time to time,
- Look’d up in perfect silence at the stars.
-
-
-
-
- Perfections
-
- Only themselves understand themselves and the like of themselves,
- As souls only understand souls.